THE WEATHER IN ENGLAND

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           The English say «Other countries have a climate, in England we have weather». It happens because the weather changes more often than in other countries. British winters are mild and springs are cool because of the winds that blow from the Atlantic Ocean. They blow 2 days out of every 3.

            In spring sunshine and showers follow each other so often during the day that an umbrella or a raincoat is absolutely necessary in England. The weather changes so frequently that it is difficult to forecast. It is not unusual for people to complain that the weathermen were wrong.

            The weather in spring is generally mild but sometimes the days are really fresh. Spring is the season when nature awakens from its long winter sleep: the temperature grows, the sky becomes blue, and the sun grows warmer. Everything is full of new life again. The days grow longer and warmer; the ground gets covered with green grass.

             Summer is the hottest season in England. The sunrays become hot, the days are long, and the nights are short and warm. It's time for holidays, when people go to the seaside for sunbathing and swimming. It usually gets hot in July. The summer nights are short, but they are wonderful.

              As for autumn it isn't so nice. It's a season of winds and beautiful sunsets. The leaves turn yellow and reddish and fall to the ground and the birds migrate to warm countries. In autumn the days become shorter. A spell of sunny weather in September is called Indian summer or «Golden Autumn». In England September and October are warm and dry, but November is the foggiest month. Late autumn is generally an unpleasant season. Everything begins to take a different colour. The trees look bare. The flowers have faded away. The sky is overcast with low clouds. Everything looks gloomy.

              In winter in England they can hardly forecast their weather. Sometimes it rains and sometimes it snows. In England it isn't so cold in winter as in our country and they don't get so much snow as we get here in Ukraine. The rivers in England never freeze, that's why children there go skating very seldom. When there are 8 degrees of frost in England everyone complains of hazards.

 

 

QUESTIONS:

1.  What do the English say about their weather?

2.  What winters and springs do the English have?

3.  Are umbrella and raincoat absolutely unnecessary things in England?

4.  What is the hottest season in England?

5.  What people do in summer?

6.  What happens in autumn?

7.  What weather do the English have in winter?

8.  Is it as cold in England as in our country?

 

 

VOCABULARY:

mild – умеренный (о погоде, климате и т.п.)

cool – прохладный, свежий

to blow – дуть

shower – зд. сильный ливень

umbrella – зонт

raincoat – непромокаемое пальто, плащ

frequently – зачастую, часто

to forecast – предвидеть, предвосхищать, предсказывать, провидеть

to complain – жаловаться (на что-л.), выражать недовольство (чем-л.)

to awake (past awoke, p. p. awaken) – пробуждаться; просыпаться

to grow – расти, увеличиваться

sunray – солнечный луч

sun bathing – загорание на солнце, солнечные ванны

sunset – заход солнца; закат, вечерняя заря

to turn – зд. становиться

reddish – красноватый

spell –  короткий промежуток времени

Indian summer – бабье лето

foggy – туманный, в тумане

to fade away – увядать

gloomy – мрачный

to freeze (pastfroze, p.p. frozen) – замерзать, покрываться льдом

seldom – редко, нечасто, изредка

hazard –  природный катаклизм, источник опасности, опасность.

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